Virtual Payment Address (VPA) - Full Form, Meaning, & How to Create, Send & Receive Money
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  • Personal
  • Business
  • Corporate
  • Private Banking
  • Privy League
  • NRI Services
  • Investors


With the rapid technological transformation, how we handle our finances has also changed significantly. A single tap or a voice command can effortlessly initiate a transaction anywhere and anytime. VPAs reflect an essential change in how we view and carry out financial transactions. Whether splitting bills with friends, paying bills, or making online purchases, VPAs provide a simple solution that overcomes geographical boundaries and time zones.

In this blog, we will explore the meaning and benefits of VPAs, examining how these virtual wonders are transforming modern business and revolutionizing financial transactions.

What is a Virtual Payment Address (VPA)?

VPA means Virtual Payment Address. It is a digital ID enabling users to send and receive money via UPI-enabled apps. It is a unique identification that eliminates the need for bank account numbers and IFSC codes. A VPA is comparable to an email address, and users may share it with others to make payments via the UPI system.

The UPI interface allows users to send money to any bank account holder using any UPI app. To successfully begin a UPI transaction, you must have a valid VPA username.

How to Create a VPA?

When you register for a UPI-enabled app, your VPA is instantly created. As you already know what VPA means, you only need to link your bank account and registered mobile phone number. Alternatively, you can create your own unique VPA. The method includes the following steps:

  • Install a UPI-enabled app on your smartphone. The app might be either a mobile banking app that accepts UPI payments or a third-party UPI app.
  • Once installed, link your bank account using your registered mobile number.
  • After entering the relevant information and linking your accounts, you can choose UPI ID or VPA.
  • At this point, you can select one of the available options or create your ID.
  • Once you've created your VPA and established your six- or four-digit UPI PIN, you can initiate UPI transactions with a few clicks.

What are the Benefits of VPA?

The virtual payment address collectively benefits businesses and individuals. Users can make financial transactions through a safe and convenient method. Here are some of the benefits:

Secure

No bank credentials are required to receive or send funds using VPA. You do not need to be concerned about your financial information because no sensitive data is exposed. Furthermore, UPI PIN and biometrics provide additional security for your transactions.

Accepted widely

Various banks and payment service providers in India support VPA payments. Furthermore, the widespread usage of UPI has resulted in everyone maintaining a VPA. As a result, you can deal with any merchant or peer using their VPA.

Convenient

When making transactions, you do not need to input the receivers' bank details each time. You may enter their VPA and start the transaction with a few clicks. It is convenient and saves time, especially for emergency financial transfers.

Accessible 24x7

VPA allows you to make transactions at any time of day or night, seven days a week, as long as you have an internet connection. The ability to transfer money around the clock via VPA in UPI apps has made last-minute payments such as bills, rent, and other transactions simple without restricting you to certain banking hours.

Easy to use

You do not require technological skills to transfer or receive money with VPA. UPI-enabled applications are easy to use. Once you've signed up in the app, using VPA is as simple as sending a message. Follow the simple instructions, and if you want assistance, the UPI feature is a simple interface that walks you through the procedure.

How to Send Money via VPA?

Besides knowing the VPA full form and what it means, you must know the steps involved in sending money via a virtual payment address. Here is a brief breakdown of the process:

  • Open the UPI-enabled mobile banking app or third-party UPI app.
  • Select transfer through the UPI option.
  • Enter the VPA of the recipient.
  • Enter the amount and remarks (if any).
  • Confirm the details and press on pay.
  • Enter the MPIN, and the transaction will be successful.


You can find the transaction details in your payment history and track them within the UPI app.

How to Receive Money via VPA?

Receiving money is as easy as sending money via VPA. Here is how you can request money from individuals via a virtual payment address:

  • Request payment from the sender by adding information like their VPA, expected amount, and notes, if applicable.
  • Once completed, the sender will receive a notification on their UPI app requesting payment. They may click the pay option and approve the transaction with their UPI PIN.
  • The money is then credited to your account promptly, and you will receive an alert via SMS.

 

Ensure you have a valid VPA linked to your bank account for smooth transactions. Connect all your bank accounts to a single platform via UPI, allowing you to establish VPAs for any UPI-enabled account using a single bank UPI app. You may change your VPA anytime if the new username is accessible, improving its security.

VPA transactions using the UPI platform are often free of charge, unlike many banks' NEFT, RTGS, and IMPS services. Furthermore, UPI transactions are immediate owing to the Immediate Payment System (IMPS) concept that underpins the UPI platform.

Read Also : PAN Card: How To Link Aadhaar With PAN Card Online

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. How do I find my VPA?

Ans. You can find your VPA by checking with your bank, e-wallets, or third-party payment apps. Log in to your mobile banking or payment app, and find your VPA in the profile or the account section.

2. Is the virtual payment address and UPI the same?

Ans. Both titles relate to the same thing: a unique virtual payment address that allows for simple and safe transactions via India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) system.

3. How do I create a VPA without a debit card?

Ans. You may create a Virtual Payment Address (VPA) without a debit card using UPI apps provided by banks or other payment apps. Follow these simple steps:

  • Sign up on the UPI app
  • Create an account
  • Choose your VPA/UPI ID
  • Save the details and start transacting.

4. What is the VPA ID example?

Ans. The VPA ID looks like this – yournumber@bankname. For example 1234567890@paytm or charu@okaxis

5. What is VPA in a bank account?

Ans. VPA is a digital ID that allows you to receive and send funds using UPI-enabled apps. VPA reduces the need to input information such as bank account number, branch name, and IFSC code separately while completing a transaction.

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Disclaimer: This Article is for information purposes only. The views expressed in this Article do not necessarily constitute the views of Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. (“Bank”) or its employees. The Bank makes no warranty of any kind with respect to the completeness or accuracy of the material and articles contained in this Article. The information contained in this Article is sourced from empaneled external experts for the benefit of the customers and it does not constitute legal advice from the Bank. The Bank, its directors, employees and the contributors shall not be responsible or liable for any damage or loss resulting from or arising due to reliance on or use of any information contained herein. Tax laws are subject to amendment from time to time. The above information is for general understanding and reference. This is not legal advice or tax advice, and users are advised to consult their tax advisors before making any decision or taking any action.