Lease Rental Discounting (LRD): Its Meaning, Benefits & Eligibility
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In the bustling world of real estate and banking, various financial tools enable both individuals and businesses to make the most of their assets. One such instrument that has gained popularity in India is Lease Rental Discounting or LRD. But what exactly is LRD?

In simple terms, LRD is a loan provided against rent receipts generated from leasing your property to tenants.

In this comprehensive guide, we'll delve into the LRD full form, lease rental discounting meaning in banking, its benefits, eligibility, application process, and much more. Whether you own a property, are a potential lessor, or simply curious about how to lease property to a bank, this article will be your go-to resource.

What is LRD and its Full Form?

The LRD full form stands for Lease Rental Discounting, a term frequently encountered in banking and finance.

  • Definition: Lease rental discounting is a loan provided by banks or NBFCs to property owners against the rental income they receive from lessees.
  • Rental Income: The rental income acts as both a determining factor for the loan amount and a means of securing the repayment.
  • LRD Loan Calculator: Various financial institutions provide tools to help calculate the potential loan amount based on rental income.
  • Key Players: In this context, the lessor and lessee in banking play a pivotal role. Their agreement forms the foundation of the LRD meaning in banking.

It's not just about the LRD full form in banking. It's about understanding how it fits into the broader financial landscape.

Key Features, Benefits and Risks of LRD for Borrowers and Banks

If you are a lessor, understanding the key features of the lease rental discounting loan is essential. Let's consider both the benefits and risks associated with the LRD loan.

Benefits for Borrowers Seeking LRD:

  • Improved Liquidity: You can unlock the financial potential of your leased property. It helps in meeting any immediate financial requirements without liquidating the property.
  • Flexible Repayment: Loan repayments are matched with the lease period, thus providing you with a comfortable repayment schedule.

Advantages for Banks Offering LRD Loans:

  • Secure Investment: The bank holds the leased property as collateral, minimising the risk involved.
  • Potential for Long-Term Profit: The bank can accrue significant profits from the interest charged on the LRD loan over a long period.

While the LRD brings several advantages, it's important to understand the potential risks and how to mitigate them:

  • Borrower Default Risk: Ensure a reliable lessee who can consistently pay the rent, reducing the default risk.
  • Interest Rate Fluctuation: Fixed interest rates can safeguard you from potential market fluctuations.

How to Apply for Lease Rental Discounting Online 

Applying for an LRD loan online is simple. It involves a few key steps:

1. Select a Bank: Research various banks and financial institutions that offer LRD loans. Compare their terms, home loan interest rates, and customer service. Select the one that aligns best with your needs.

2. Understand the Requirements: Each bank may have specific criteria for an LRD loan. Familiarise yourself with the requirements, such as the minimum rental income, property type, and tenant profile.

3. Gather Necessary Documents: This includes:

  • Proof of property ownership
  • Lease agreement with the tenant
  • Evidence of consistent rental income
  • Bank statements and other relevant financial documents

4. Online Application Process:

  • Visit the chosen bank's website and fill out the application form for lease rental discounting.

5. Track Your Application: Many banks provide an online tracking system for your LRD loan application. Regularly check the status and respond to any requests from the bank promptly.

Also Read- Can You Show Home Loan Interest Rate in Your Income Tax Return - Know Here!

What is the Eligibility Criteria for Lease Rental Discounting? 

To qualify for the lease rental discounting loan, ensure you meet the following criteria:

  • Be an Indian national, aged between 21 to 65 years.
  • Maintain a good CIBIL score, which is an indicator of your creditworthiness. A higher score increases your chances of loan approval.
  • Own a lease-generating property. It can be commercial, residential, or industrial, depending on the lender's policies. Ensure that at least 2 years of lease term are remaining.
  • The property must comply with all legal norms and must not be involved in any legal disputes.
  • Apart from the rental income, having another consistent source of income can strengthen the loan application.
  • Maintain a healthy debt-to-income ratio.
  • Present a legally binding lease agreement with a credible tenant. The rental income should be consistent and verifiable.

How to Lease Property to Bank for LRD

Below are the significant steps and considerations involved in this process:

A.Eligibility Criteria:

  • Location: The property should be in a prime location to ensure its appeal to potential tenants.
  • Structural Integrity: The building's must be in good shape, including construction quality, safety regulations, and legal compliance.
  • Rental Income: The property must have a rental agreement in place with reliable tenants.

B. Steps Involved:

  • Selection: Research various banks to find the best match for your property.
  • Contact and Share Details: Share all essential details about your property, lease agreement, and expected loan amount with the bank.
  • Documentation: Provide necessary documents like property deeds, lease agreements, income proofs etc.

C. Evaluating Property Value and Rental Income:

  • Evaluation: The bank will assess the property's value and rental income, possibly using an LRD loan calculator.
  • Loan Approval: The loan will be approved upon successful evaluation and fulfilment of the bank's criteria. The amount is generally a percentage of the discounted value of future rentals or the property's market value.

The LRD Loan Application Process  

The LRD loan application process involves three stages:

  • Preparation and submission of required documents: These include - proof of identity ( PAN card, Aadhar card, or passport), property documents (ownership proof, lease agreements), and proof of consistent rental income with a good CIBIL score.
  • Evaluation and approval: The bank will evaluate your application for accuracy, inspect the property's condition, and assess your rental income.
  • Disbursal: After approval, the bank will disburse the loan amount either as a lump sum or in parts. The entire process can take anywhere from a few weeks to a couple of months, depending on the bank's procedures and the complexity of the case.

The LRD loan application process can be intricate, requiring careful attention to detail and thorough preparation. Engaging a financial expert or a banking consultant can aid in navigating the process smoothly.

Also Read- Can HRA Be Claimed Together with Interest on Home Loan?

Key Purposes on Lease Renting Discounting

Lease Rental Discounting loans are versatile and can be utilised for various purposes. Whether for business growth, debt management, personal needs, or investment opportunities, LRD loans can be a flexible and viable financing option.

  • Funding Business Expansion: LRD loans can provide essential capital to fuel the growth and expansion of a business
  • Managing Existing Debts: If you're juggling multiple debts, LRD loans can be a solution to consolidate those into a single, more manageable loan with potentially better terms.
  • Supporting Personal Financial Needs: You can use LRD loans for home improvement, travel and education purposes.
  • Emergency Funds: In times of unexpected financial emergencies, LRD loans can be a lifeline, providing the necessary funds quickly and efficiently.
  • Investing in New Opportunities: The funds from LRD can be used to invest in promising real estate opportunities, potentially generating additional income streams.

Conclusion

Lease Rental Discounting serves as a beneficial financial instrument for property owners. By understanding the LRD full form and how it works, you can maximise your rental income and meet your financial needs efficiently. Remember, the right LRD loan could be the catalyst for achieving your financial ambitions or easing existing financial burdens.

Lease Rental Discounting (LRD) FAQs

What is the Role and Significance of LRD in Financial Institutions?

LRD plays a crucial role in financial institutions by providing them a secure way to offer loans to property owners, using rental income as collateral. This enhances the lending portfolio and offers a stable revenue stream.

What is the significance of the LRD in the home loan application?

LRD can be a vital aspect of a home loan application by enabling the borrower to secure funds against rental income. It can boost the borrower's credibility and increase the chances of loan approval.

How is the LRD calculated, and what is the ideal ratio?

LRD is calculated based on the rental income and the unexpired lease term. The ideal ratio varies but is typically around 70-80% of the property's value, taking rental income into account.

What are the types of properties eligible for LRD?

Residential, commercial, and industrial properties generating consistent rental income are eligible for LRD. The property should be legally owned and have a valid lease agreement.

Can I refinance my home loan to lower the LRD later?

Yes, refinancing is possible to achieve a lower LRD rate. It requires reevaluating your property and rental income, and the new terms should align with the bank's current policies.

Are there any tax benefits associated with Lease Rental Discounting?

LRD may offer certain tax benefits when you own a second property. It is best to consult a tax expert for precise details.

Can I prepay an LRD loan? Are there any prepayment charges?

Prepayment of an LRD loan is generally allowed, but charges may apply. It's essential to review the specific terms and conditions provided by the bank or lending institution.

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Disclaimer: This Article is for information purpose only. The views expressed in this Article do not necessarily constitute the views of Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. (“Bank”) or its employees. Bank make no warranty of any kind with respect to the completeness or accuracy of the material and articles contained in this Newsletter. The information contained in this Article is sourced from empaneled external experts for the benefit of the customers and it does not constitute legal advice from Kotak. Kotak, its directors, employees and the contributors shall not be responsible or liable for any damage or loss resulting from or arising due to reliance on or use of any information contained herein.