SVAMITVA Scheme | Benefits, Application, Documents & Download PM Swamitva Yojana Card
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In villages or rural areas, many people are facing problems relating to their property due to lost paperwork, unclear boundaries, and endless property disputes. The Government of India has launched a scheme called SVAMITVA - Survey of Villages Abadi and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas. This scheme is a central sector scheme of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj to provide property owners in rurally inhabited ("Abadi") areas with surveyed property records.

Let’s explore more about the SVAMITVA Scheme and how it becomes a reformative step towards the establishment of clear ownership of property in rural areas.

What is the SVAMITVA Scheme?

Launched by the Government of India, the SVAMITVA Scheme aims to empower rural residents by enabling them to document their residential properties formally. The initial phase of the scheme was implemented during 2020–21 in select villages in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, and Rajasthan. The Prime Minister launched the scheme on National Panchayati Raj Day, April 24, 2021.

The scheme uses drones and other technological tools to demarcate property boundaries accurately and establish ownership rights. The core objective of the SVAMITVA Scheme is to empower rural residents through the systematic documentation of their residential properties, thereby promoting transparency and resolving potential ownership disputes.

How SVAMITVA Scheme Helping Rural India

Let us explore how the SVAMITVA Scheme is shaping a brighter future for rural India through secure land ownership and sustainable community development in the following ways:

  • Accurate Mapping: It employs high-tech drones for detailed mapping of rural areas.
  • Legal Recognition: It provides formal title deeds to rural property owners for secure land ownership.
  • Dispute Resolution: It minimises land disputes through enhanced documentation and transparency.
  • Empowering Individuals: It officially recognises and documents land ownership, promoting transparency and confidence.
  • Community Development: This scheme will help individuals attract investments and promote economic growth in rural areas through a secure land market.

Activities under the SVAMITVA Scheme

Under the SVAMITVA Scheme, several key activities aim to transform rural land ownership in India. Let us explore the following activities under the SVAMITVA Scheme that lay the groundwork for a transparent and empowered future for rural landowners:

  • Property Surveys: This scheme utilises advanced drone technology for detailed mapping of rural areas.
  • Title Deed Issuance: It provides formalised title deeds to property owners for legal recognition.
  • Documentation Enhancement: This scheme aids in improving paperwork and documentation related to rural land to reduce disputes.
  • Empowerment Initiatives: It promotes transparency and opportunities for individuals by officially recognising their land ownership.
  • Conflict Resolution: It facilitates quick and cost-effective resolution of land disputes, preventing prolonged legal battles.

Objectives of the SVAMITVA Scheme

The SVAMITVA Scheme, a pivotal component of the PM SVAMITVA Yojana, aims to achieve the following crucial objectives for rural India:

  • Land Ownership Clarity: The scheme aims to establish transparent and verifiable ownership of rural land through precise mapping and documentation.
  • Title Deed Facilitation: By facilitating the issuance of formal title deeds, the scheme provides legal recognition to property owners, instilling confidence and security.
  • Dispute Reduction: An essential goal involves minimising land disputes and uncertainties by enhancing paperwork and documentation processes.
  • Individual Empowerment: The scheme seeks to empower rural residents by officially recognising and documenting their land ownership, fostering confidence, and unlocking opportunities.
  • Community Development: By attracting investments and promoting economic growth in rural areas through a secure and transparent land market, the SVAMITVA Scheme contributes to overall community development.

Benefits of the SVAMITVA Scheme

Let us explore the benefits of the SVAMITVA Scheme, which not only transforms rural India but also unlocks new opportunities for residents:

  • Ownership Assurance: This scheme secures proof of land ownership, reducing uncertainties.
  • Empowered Individuals: This scheme empowers individuals and promotes confidence and opportunities through official land recognition.
  • Fair Transactions: With transparent land records, this scheme ensures clarity for both parties in fair transactions.
  • Quick Dispute Resolution: This scheme provides timely and cost-effective solutions for land-related conflicts.
  • Economic Growth: It will help individuals attract investments, promoting development in rural communities.

Documents Required for the SVAMITVA Scheme

To obtain an ownership certificate under the SVAMITVA scheme, applicants must provide the following:

  • Application Form: Complete the form in the prescribed format.
  • Identity Proof: Submit documents like voter ID, passport, or driving license.
  • esidence Proof: Include voter ID, passport, or driving license.
  • Aadhaar Card: Provide a copy of the Aadhaar card.
  • Property Title Documents: Include relevant documents proving property ownership.
  • Possession Certificate: Present a certificate indicating the property's legal status.
  • Application Processing Fee or Stamps: Fulfil the fee or stamp requirement.

Application Process for the SVAMITVA Scheme

To avail themselves of the benefits of the SVAMITVA Scheme, individuals can easily register online through the eGramSwaraj web portal or mobile app. You can follow these straightforward steps:

  1. Open the official website.https://svamitva.nic.in

    SVAMITVA Scheme Website Home Page

  2. lick on 'New Registration,' and an application form will appear.
  3. Then, fill in the required details on the form.
  4. Click 'Submit' for the final submission and receive details on your device.


The SVAMITVA Yojana card can be downloaded through an SMS link sent to the individual's mobile phone. Subsequently, state governments will also distribute physical property cards as part of the process.


Read Also : What is Meebhoomi Land Record?: Meebhoomi Adangal, Land Records in Andhra Pradesh


FAQs About SVAMITVA Scheme


1. What Does the SVAMITVA Scheme Aim to Achieve?

The SVAMITVA Scheme aims to bring clarity and transparency to rural land ownership. It utilises advanced technologies, which will provide formal title deeds and empower individuals with legal recognition of their property.

2. When was the SVAMITVA scheme introduced?

The SVAMITVA Scheme was introduced by the Indian government on April 24, 2021, to transform rural land ownership. It employs innovative technologies for accurate mapping and legal recognition of property ownership.

3. Which state implements the Svamitva Yojana?

The SVAMITVA Yojana, also known as the PM SVAMITVA Yojana, is a nationwide initiative in India. It is not limited to a specific state but aims to benefit rural communities nationwide.

4. What exactly do you mean by SVAMITVA?

In the context of the SVAMITVA Scheme, "SVAMITVA" means ownership or self-ownership. This initiative aims to provide legal recognition to rural landowners, ensuring clear and documented ownership through precise mapping.

5. How can I receive an SVAMITVA card?

To receive an SVAMITVA card, you can participate in the SVAMITVA scheme by providing essential documents. Fill out the application form online, submit it, and, upon processing, receive your SVAMITVA card.

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Disclaimer: This Article is for information purpose only. The views expressed in this Article do not necessarily constitute the views of Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. (“Bank”) or its employees. Bank make no warranty of any kind with respect to the completeness or accuracy of the material and articles contained in this Newsletter. The information contained in this Article is sourced from empaneled external experts for the benefit of the customers and it does not constitute legal advice from Kotak. Kotak, its directors, employees and the contributors shall not be responsible or liable for any damage or loss resulting from or arising due to reliance on or use of any information contained herein.